Understanding Crates: Our Guide To Choosing The Right Firewood
Updated: Nic SnellShare
When it comes to ordering kiln dried firewood, one of the most common questions we’re asked is: "What’s the difference between your firewood crates and which one should I choose?"
Birch & Oak Crate
This blend balances quick ignition with long-lasting heat. Silver birch, a lighter hardwood with a calorific value of 15–17 MJ/kg, provides a bright flame for fast warmth. Oak, one of the densest hardwoods (18–20 MJ/kg), burns slowly to sustain heat. Together, birch starts the fire quickly while oak keeps it going longer, making this crate ideal for regular stove users seeking both convenience and efficiency.
- Balanced performance:Â Birch offers fast ignition, while oak provides sustained heat.
- Great for stove users:Â combines convenience with longer-lasting warmth.
- Mid-range price:Â Â more cost-effective than ash & oak, but longer-lasting than pure birch.
- Varied burn rate: birch burns slightly faster than oak, which may lead to uneven heat output unless managed.
- Not as long-burning as oak & ash: may require slightly more attention when reloading.
Birch Crate
Silver birch is a lighter, low-density hardwood known for its bright flame and fast heat output. With a typical calorific value of 15–17 MJ/kg, it ignites quickly and delivers immediate warmth, ideal for those who want a fire that’s easy to light.  While it doesn’t burn as long as denser species like oak, it’s incredibly user-friendly. The Birch crate is also slightly more cost-effective than mixed hardwood options, making it a popular choice for occasional burners.
- Quick ignition: ideal for fast heat-up times, especially in colder weather.
- Lowest price point: Birch is the most affordable option, making it ideal for occasional burners or those on a budget.
- Widespread availability: commonly sold in supermarkets and garages, making it a familiar choice for many customers.
- Slightly faster burn rate:Â burns a bit quicker than denser hardwoods, requiring more frequent reloading.
Ash
Ash is one of the most efficient hardwoods, with a calorific value of around 19 MJ/kg. It ignites quickly and burns with a steady, consistent heat, making it easy to light and reliable for regular use. Its balance of quick ignition and strong heat output makes it a popular choice for both stoves and open fires.- Premium hardwood combination:Â ash is highly efficient, with excellent heat output and a steady, reliable burn.
- Easy to light:Â ignites more quickly than many other hardwoods, making fire starting simple.
- Slightly higher price:Â reflects its popularity and strong performance.
Crate Sizes
Medium Crate:- Internal Dimensions: W115cm, D108cm, H69cm (5% tolerance)
- Loose Volume (approx): 1.42m3
- Stacked Volume (approx): 0.85m3
Â
Â
Large Crate:
Designed for regular users, the large crate offers a solid supply of firewood for most households that heat their homes with wood on a frequent basis.
- Internal Dimensions: W115cm, D108cm, H111cm (5% tolerance)
- Loose Volume (approx): 2.29m3
- Stacked Volume (approx): 1.37m3
Â
Â
Â
Â
Extra Large Crate:
The extra-large crate is the most cost-effective option in terms of volume per m3. It suits heavy users or those with multiple wood-burning appliances. Due to its size and weight, delivery requires a large lorry, so access and space need to be considered before ordering.
- Internal Dimensions: W115cm, D108cm, H149cm (5% tolerance)
- Loose Volume (approx): 3.08m3
- Stacked Volume (approx): 1.84m3
Â
Crate Comparison Summary
| Birch & Oak | Birch | Ash | |
| Type | Hardwood | Hardwood | Hardwood |
| Heat Output | Medium/High | Medium | High |
| Burn Speed | Medium (thanks to oak) | Fast | Slow |
| Ignition Ease | Easy (thanks to birch) | Easy | Easy/Moderate |
| Suitable for indoor use | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Suitable for outdoor use | Yes | Yes (but will burn quickly) | Yes |

Whichever species blend or crate size you choose, it’s important to understand how firewood volume is measured, especially when comparing value across suppliers.
For a deeper look at the difference between stacked and loose volumes, and how that affects what you receive, head over to our blog on stacked vs loose firewood volume. Â
Â